The Danger of Zika Virus on Public Health and Its Prevention
Zika is a viral disease that spreads through mosquitos. The aedes species of the insects, particularly, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus are responsible for the disease. These mosquitoes are aggressive biters and can attack you anytime during both day and night. For most people, zika symptoms are very mild apart from being not much harmful. However, for pregnant women it can be dangerous.
Clinical evidence confirms that the disease can lead to serious birth defects like microcephaly or abnormally small heads. Thankfully, according to expert medical practitioners in London, the disease does not normally occur in the UK. However people travelling to the affected areas should be conscious and careful about it.
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Effect on pregnant women
Zika virus initially spreads through mosquito biting to a pregnant woman. The infected woman may in turn pass it on to her fetus around the time of birth. According to general practitioner in London, an affected person can even spread the disease during physical intimacy with his or her partners.
Common symptoms
Common symptoms of the disease include rashes, itching all over the body, fever, headache and joint pain with possible swelling, mainly in the smaller joints of the hands and feet. In certain cases patients also complain of muscle pain, conjunctivitis and pain in the lower back region of the body.
Diagnosing Zika
Apart from the common symptoms, experienced physicians usually suspect Zika cases based on a patient’s recent travel history. As the symptoms are more or less the same as other mosquito-related diseases like Dengue, a blood test or a urine test is necessary to confirm it.
Handling Zika cases
There is still no specific medication to cure Zika cases. However, you can do your best by taking plenty of rest and drinking lots of fluids throughout the day to prevent dehydration. Normal acetaminophen pills prove helpful to reduce both fever and pain. It is better not to have aspirin or any other NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
If you are taking any prescribed medicine for any other medical condition, you should talk to your doctor before taking any medicines for Zika. There are many private GPs in London who treat Zika cases successfully. You can seek their help too, if you feel like.
Preventive measures
As far as the mosquito-related disease of Zika is concerned, prevention is much better than cure. Staying safe from mosquito bites help to keep the disease at a comfortable distance.
- Start using mosquito repellants at home.
- If you are sleeping outside air conditioners or sleeping out in the open, use mosquito nets.
- Keep yourself covered with as much clothing as possible throughout the day as well as at nights.
- Take measures to control mosquitos both inside your home and in the neighborhood.
- Zika also spreads through sexual transmission and so, you need to use contraceptives or avoid getting physically intimate with your partner.
People who have travelled back from Zika infected areas should wait for 28 days before donating blood. Medical Express Clinic has a huge reputation in successfully handling Zika cases in London. The clinic is located at Harley Street in Marylebone and has the unique private GP walk in service. If you register any symptom of the disease in your system, get expert medical help immediately.
The clinic mentioned here has vast expertise as well as experience in curing Zika patients. Personalized care that the doctors and support staffs here provide is helpful for you to win your battle over Zika viruses. Remember, consciousness and care are two most effective ways to stop spreading of this nasty disease.
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